Gunsmoke (western, starring James Arness)
(CBS Primetime, 1955 - 1975)
[Syndicated title for 1/2 hr episodes: "Marshal Dillon";
The British title was originally "Gun Law" when it was
first shown there in 1956;
The series began on CBS Radio in 1952, with ubiquitous
radio voice actor William Conrad in the role of Marshall
Matt Dillon of Dodge City, Kansas;
From its radio beginnings, the writing on this series was
noted for its more realistic approach to western drama;
it included characterization and atmospheric details to
simulate the Frontier West which may or may not have ever
existed, but which was a romantic ideal in the minds of
men and boys who read Western dime novels;
Other memorable regulars of this ensemble TV cast included
Amanda Blake as "Miss Kitty", Milburn Stone as "Doc",
Ken Curtis as "Festus", Dennis Weaver as Deputy "Chester"
who walked with a limp, and later the cast included
Burt Reynolds as burly blacksmith "Quint" Asper]
Main & End Theme 1: "Old Trail"
[aka: "Boot Hill" and "Boothill";
aka: "Theme from Gunsmoke";
The "Old Trail" was a theme was composed for the Radio Series
by Rex Koury who said he was so busy scoring the first radio
episode he almost forgot to write a Main Title, so was forced
to jot down the tune hastily -- legend had it was composed in
Koury's bathroom, but that has not been verified...
The radio orchestra was a small ensemble which included a
harmonium (pump organ) which resembled an accordian;
Later it "Old Trail" was called "Theme from Gunsmoke" with
a second set of lyrics by Glenn Spencer....and it was also
recorded as a song under the title "Boot Hill";
The title "Boot Hill" was, by coincidence, also the name of
an opening main title cue for the sequence looking between the
legs of Matt Dillon during a shoot-out on the streets of Dodge,
composed by Fred Steiner for the TV series...
It is thought that the first TV season slow Main & End Title
arrangements for TV were by Leon Klatzkin who scored several
episodes for the series;
Later more exciting TV Main Title arrangements followed
by Fred Steiner and Morton Stevens -- see following credits
which add new material surrounding the original theme
Songwriter Glenn Spencer wrote both versions of the Lyric
when it was called "Old Trail" for radio, and "Gunsmoke"
on television.]
Composers: music by Rex Koury (ASCAP), with
lyrics by Glenn J. Spencer (ASCAP)
Original Publisher: Herman Music, Inc. (ASCAP); and
sole selling agent Fiesta Music, Inc. (ASCAP)
of Hollywood, CA
1997 Publisher: Herman Music, Inc. (ASCAP)
[info courtesy contributor T. Perrone,
as "Old Trail", the radio THEME]:
Published Copyright Date: Oct. 1, 1953; Ep 74 576.
Published Renewal Date:
[as "Theme from 'Gunsmoke'", coincident with the TV series debut]:
Published Copyright Date: Sep. 22, 1955; Ep 92 973.
Published Renewal Date:
Recordings:
Alternate Theme 2: "Boothill (Sig)"
[ASCAP title variation:
aka: "Gunsmoke Main Title";
BMI title variation:
aka: "Opening Theme - Gunsmoke";
Although listed separately in the ASCAP ACE database,
this is probably the same as Theme #3 below...Correspondence
with Fred Steiner in 1999 indicates he believed this cue
might have been used as the Main Title (see below) which
was a dramatic build-up featuring low trombones and Timpani,
which scored a visual sequence seen from between the legs
of Marshall Dillon during a "shoot-out" on the streets of
Dodge City, Kansas...]
Composers: Rex Koury (ASCAP), and
Frederick ("Fred") Steiner (ASCAP)
1978 Publisher: La Paz Music Co. (ASCAP)
1998 Publisher: Aspenfair Music, Inc./Special Acct. (ASCAP),
c/o CBS, Inc.
of New York, NY
Copyright Date:
Renewal Date:
Recordings:
Alternate Theme 3: "Gunsmoke Main Title"
[although listed separately in the ASCAP ACE database, this
is probably the same as "Boothill (Sig)" Theme #2 above]
Composer: Frederick ("Fred") Steiner (ASCAP)
1978 Publisher: La Paz Music Company (ASCAP)
1999 Publisher: La Paz Music Company (ASCAP)
of Santa Fe, NM
Copyright Date:
Renewal Date:
Recordings:
End Title Theme 4 [addtl.
material/arrangement]: "Gunsmoke Theme"
[this is an arrangement of the Main Theme composed by
Rex Koury]
Arranger: Frederick ("Fred") Steiner (ASCAP)
Composer: Rex Koury (ASCAP)
1978 Publisher: La Paz Music Company (ASCAP)
1999 Publisher: La Paz Music Company (ASCAP)
of Santa Fe, NM
2000 Publisher:
Copyright Date:
Renewal Date:
Recordings:
Alternate Theme 5 [addtl.
material/arrangement]: "Gunsmoke Main Title"
[this is an arrangement of the Main Theme composed by
Rex Koury]
Arranger: Morton Stevens (ASCAP)
Composer: Rex Koury (ASCAP)
1978 Publisher: April Music, Inc. (ASCAP)
1998 Publisher: Aspenfair Music, Inc. (ASCAP)
c/o CBS, Inc. of
New York, NY
Copyright Date:
Renewal Date:
Recordings:
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